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The HLTH Journal·The Science

Reading your HRV scores: low, normal, good and excellent

The four bands are calibrated to your personal baseline, not to a population average. Here is what each one is telling you.

HLTH Science Team· May 2026 · 4 min read

Checking scores in the HLTH app at home

Medical disclaimer

Nothing here is medical advice, and it should not be used to make a decision you would otherwise take to a doctor

The HLTH app displays your HRV in one of four bands: Low, Normal, Good or Excellent. Those bands are calibrated to your personal baseline, not to a population average. They tell you how your score compares to your own history.

Key takeaways

  • A score of 45 ms might be Low for one person and Good for another, which is why the bands are personal.
  • Your daily average sets the band; the minimum and maximum add detail.
  • One day in Low is not a concern. Three or more consecutive days without a cause is worth reviewing.
  • The band system is designed to prompt reflection, not alarm.

Why your score is compared to your own baseline

Every person’s HRV range is different. A score of 45 ms might sit in the Low band for one person and the Good band for another. Comparing everyone to a single population average produces numbers without much personal meaning. The band builds your baseline from your own data over time. Once that baseline is established, the app classifies each day’s reading relative to it. A shift from your own normal carries more weight than where you sit on a population chart.

What each band means

Excellent means notably above your personal baseline: your nervous system is well recovered and strong. Good means above your baseline: recovery is strong and your capacity is higher than usual. Normal means within your expected range: your body is handling its usual daily demands well. Low means below your personal baseline: your nervous system is under more strain than typical. One day in the Low band is not a cause for concern. HRV fluctuates naturally in response to sleep quality, food, stress and physical load. The band tells you where you stand today. Your trend over time tells you whether to take action.

The three numbers you see each day

Below your band rating, the app shows three readings drawn from your rest periods and overnight sleep. Your HRV minimum is your lowest reading of the day, often during or after a stress peak. Your HRV maximum is your highest, usually your best recovery window. Your HRV average is your overall autonomic tone across all rest periods. Your daily average is what determines your band rating. A wide gap between minimum and maximum suggests a day with notable swings between stress and recovery. A narrow gap with both numbers sitting high points to a consistently well-regulated day.

Reading your weekly trend

Day-to-day HRV variation is normal. A single low reading after a hard workout or a disrupted night tells you something about that day. It does not tell you much about your underlying state. What carries more meaning is the direction your average moves over one to two weeks. If your score has held in Normal for several weeks and then sits in Low for four or five consecutive days, that shift is worth attention. Common reasons include an increase in training load, a run of poor sleep, elevated life stress, or the early stages of illness. The reverse is equally useful. A week of Good and Excellent readings after a stretch in Low is a signal that your recovery is genuinely improving.

An upper-arm blood-pressure monitor on a worktop beside a phone showing the HLTH app's blood-pressure screen
The bands are personal. They are built from your own data, not a population average.

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When to act on a low score

A single low day after a heavy session, a late night or a stressful period is not something to act on. If your score sits in Low for three or more consecutive days without a clear short-term cause, review your sleep, your recent training volume, your stress outside of exercise, and whether you might be at the start of an illness. A low score is useful data. It is a signal to ease off, not a diagnosis.

In this article

  • Why your score is compared to your own baseline
  • What each band means
  • The three numbers you see each day
  • Reading your weekly trend

Keep exploring

  • The ScienceComplete guide

    What Is Heart Rate Variability?

  • Heart rate variability readings on the HLTH app

    The ScienceScience library

    Heart Rate Variability

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